Why Every Athlete Needs a Lawyer Before Signing NIL Deals
Risks of Going Without Legal Review
The rise of Name, Image, and Likeness (NIL) has opened doors for student-athletes across the country. From local sponsorships to national brand partnerships, opportunities to earn money while competing have never been greater. But with these new opportunities comes a serious challenge: understanding and protecting yourself in legally binding agreements.
Many athletes are excited to sign their first NIL deal and may feel pressured to accept quickly. However, signing without legal review can create problems that may follow you for years. A lawyer specializing in NIL is not just a formality—they are a critical safeguard.
The Hidden Risks in NIL Contracts
NIL contracts are often written in complex legal language. Without an attorney, athletes may overlook key details such as:
- Exclusivity clauses that prevent you from working with other brands.
- Intellectual property rights that may give a company long-term control over your name or image.
- Payment terms that are unclear, delayed, or unfair.
- Termination conditions that favor the company, not the athlete.
A lawyer ensures you understand every clause before signing and can negotiate better terms on your behalf.
Protecting Eligibility and Compliance
The NCAA, state governments, and universities each have their own rules around NIL. Signing a contract that violates one of these regulations could jeopardize your eligibility. An attorney helps you avoid deals that cross compliance lines, keeping your athletic career and education on track.
Guarding Against Scams and Exploitation
The NIL space has attracted legitimate companies, but also individuals looking to take advantage of inexperienced athletes. Without legal guidance, you may fall victim to:
- Fake businesses offering quick cash in exchange for harmful contracts.
- Agents or promoters who demand unreasonable fees.
- Long-term obligations that trap you even after your college career ends.
Attorneys act as a protective barrier, spotting scams and ensuring every deal benefits you.
Long-Term Protection
NIL is more than just short-term income. The contracts you sign today can impact your financial future, brand reputation, and even career opportunities after graduation. A lawyer can help you:
- Maintain ownership of your brand.
- Structure contracts that allow for growth and flexibility.
- Build a foundation for long-term opportunities beyond college sports.
The Bottom Line
Every NIL deal carries legal consequences. Signing without a lawyer leaves athletes vulnerable to bad terms, compliance violations, and exploitation. A qualified NIL attorney is not an extra expense—it is an investment in your protection, your eligibility, and your future.
Before you sign, ask yourself: do I fully understand this contract? If the answer is no, then you need a lawyer by your side.